The follicular extraction unit (FUE) is becoming
increasingly popular for Hair Transplant. As FUE leaves behind any linear
scars, it is more appropriate to harvest different body areas including beard,
chest, and extremes of individuals with a hemisphere. Body hair characteristics
such as thickness, length, and hair cycle may not completely match the hair of
the scalp. Removal of body hairs is more time consuming, requiring a higher
skill than a regular FUE scalp. Body hair transplant can be successfully used
alone or in combination with scalp hair in a high degree of buffer, to improve
cosmetic appearance of hairlines and scarring alopecia when donor scpp hair is
scarce. Body hairs are opened a new source of viable donors for hair
restoration surgeons, especially in high grade Norwood cases five and above of
androgenetic alopecia.
Introduction
A hair transplant is a rapidly changing area where hair
restoration surgeons are trying to find newer methods to improve the yield of and to improve the overall aesthetic outcome
of the hair restoration procedure. Traditionally, hair transplantation involves
the use of follicles from the donor's safe area of the scope and
transplantation of these follicles into the barrier areas of the scalp. The
safe donor zone has a limited supply of follicles; up to 6000 follicular hair
units up to the maximum donor area density. This is not sufficient to provide
appropriate coverage, particularly in higher grade VI and VII grades of Norwood
in androgenetic alopecia. In such cases, hair follicles from other parts of the
body, including beard, chest, arms, and legs in the chair, can be used as an
additional donor supply source.
Although follicular unit transplantation (FUT) is a suitable
procedure to win the diarrhea, it may be a problem and leave a cosmetic
scarring if it is used to remove body hairs. Extraction of follicular units
(FUE) on the other hand is much more suitable to remove bodily hairs, which use
portfolios to remove the follicular units instead of strip of skin. The
circular wound fosters a secondary secret in a few days. In FUE, individual
follicular units are made from the donor site (body or scalp) to shear once at
a time using circular punches. FUE involves the use of sharp or thematic
punches of different diameters between 0.7 and 1.3 mm. It is unlike FUT because
a linear donor strip is not leaked, and post-operative healing is faster and
less trauma for patients.
History
Woods was the first to successfully achieve FUE grafts using
1-mm circular punches in 1995. Inaba described a similar technique in his
textbook in 1996. In 2002, Rassman and Bernstein introduced the combine the
'Follicular Unit Extraction' method (FUE) to describe this procedure.
While body hair transplantation with FUE is being used in
hair restoration but recently, Okuda in 1939 first described it in a main body
transplant plantation where hairs were used from scalp, brow, axillary, and
pubic areas. Restoration of hairs in cicatricial and congenital alopecia and
public areas. In 2001, the first
successful hair transplant was recorded with the use of 18-modified hypodermic
needles to remove small amounts of beard hair by cutting individual bulbs to
sub-dermal level.
Indicators for body hair or non-scalp hair for hair
transplantation. Individuals whose terminal hairs display more than a beard,
chest, legs, arms and other parts of the body High grades of androgenetic
alopecia, e.g., Norwood grades 6 or 7, where donor scalp hair is not sufficient
to provide full or adequate coverage. Hair of the available scalp donor is
exhausted due to previously refurbished surgeries, without adequate coverage of
existing blunt areas that require more follicular units as a result of
aesthetic restoration. By combining scalp donor hair to improve the density of
the recipient area to improve the final cosmetic result. To make camouflage or
seal low density, a safe area of post-FUE donor safe to be removed in the
scalp, with scarce linear camouflage digestion in the donor area.
Body hair can be used to alleviate the hair and to restore
the area in a timely manner. Lack of adequate donor scalp hair in cases of
cicatricial alopecia where the scarring process is so extensive that donor hair
lack from scalp to provide adequate cover in scarring patches.
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